- 产业与经济
- 文章编号：1009-6000(2025)10-0105-07
- 中图分类号：F290 文献标识码：B
- Doi：10.3969/j.issn.1009-6000.2025.10.016
- 项目基金：湖北省教育厅哲学社会科学研究项目“荆楚文化赋能湖北省城市夜间经济高质量发展研究”（21G217）。
- 作者简介：韩慧芳，长江大学文理学院，讲师。
- 城市夜间经济如何实现高质量发展？——基于 33 个城市的组态分析
- How Can the Urban Nighttime Economy Achieve High-Quality Development? — A Confi gurational Analysis of 33 Cities
- 韩慧芳
- HAN Huifang
- 摘要：
如何有效推进城市夜间经济高质量发展是当下政府和社会各界共同关注的热点问题。基于 WSR 方法论，文章采用必要条件分析（NCA）和模糊集定性比较分析（fsQCA）方法对 33 个城市进行实证分析。研究结论：单个因素不构成高质量夜间经济的必要条件；产生高质量夜间经济的驱动路径有 3 种，即设施—数字技术—收入驱动型、收入主导夜间业态和数字技术辅助驱动型以及数字技术—夜间业态—安全感驱动型；产生非高质量夜间经济的驱动路径有 3 种，且与高质量夜间经济的组态路径存在因果非对称性。 - 关键词：
夜间经济；WSR 方法论；影响因素；模糊集定性比较分析（fsQCA） - Abstract: How to effectively promote the high-quality development of the urban nighttime economy has become a focal issue of concern for both governments and society. Based on the WSR methodology, this study employs necessary condition analysis (NCA) and fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) to conduct an empirical investigation of 33 cities. The findings reveal that no single factor constitutes a necessary condition for the development of a high-quality nighttime economy. Instead, three distinct driving paths are identified: (1) the facility-digital technology-income driven type, (2) the income-dominated nighttime business format with digital technology as a supporting driver, and (3) the digital technology-nighttime business format-sense of security driven type. Likewise, three distinct paths leading to a non-high-quality nighttime economy are also identified, and these exhibit causal asymmetry compared to the configurational paths that generate high-quality outcomes.
- Key words: nighttime economy; WSR methodology; influence factors; fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA)