- 人文与社会
- 文章编号：1009-6000(2025)08-0110-06
- 中图分类号：TU8 文献标识码：B
- Doi：10.3969/j.issn.1009-6000.2025.08.015
- 项目基金：教育部产学合作协同育人项目2023年批次立项项目（230702002311658）；2024年度南京工业大学劳动教育实践项目“空调维护调试教育实践”。
- 作者简介：王瑜，南京工业大学城市建设学院，院长助理，副教授；
杨光，南京工业大学土木工程学院，博士研究生在读；
周峰，南京工业大学交通运输工程学院，院长，教授。
- 面向现代城市产业转型升级需求的高等教育院校建筑环境与能源应用工程专业创新型人才培养体系改革路径研究——以南京工业大学为例
- Research on the Systematic Reform Path of the Innovative Talent Training System for the Major of Building Environment and Energy Application Engineering in Higher Education Institutions to Satisfy the Needs of Modern Urban Industrial Transformation and U
- 王瑜 杨光 周峰
- WANG Yu YANG Guang ZHOU Feng
- 摘要：
随着新型城镇化进程朝着智能化、绿色化、人文化方向纵深发展，建筑环境与能源应用工程专业传统人才培养模式逐渐暴露出专业社会认同度下降、人才培养供给侧与城市产业升级需求侧结构性失衡等突出问题。文章以南京工业大学为例，在分析原因的基础上，以“数智驱动重构知识体系、产教融合重塑培养生态、赛创融通贯通能力链条”为核心理念，构建“三维贯通”的改革路径，从知识体系重构、产教融合促进实践、赛创融通推动创新 3 个方面探索人才培养体系改革路径：首先通过数智赋能的知识体系重构夯实专业基础，继而依托产教深度融合构建协同育人生态，最终借力竞赛创新双轮驱动完善能力培养链条。在此基础上提炼形成具有“需求导向性、数智赋能性、生态协同性”三重特征的创新型人才培养范式，为城市可持续发展提供有力的人才支撑保障。 - 关键词：
建筑环境与能源应用工程专业；现代城市发展；培养模式；知识体系；实践创新 - Abstract: As the process of new urbanization advances toward intelligence, sustainability, and humanization, the traditional talent cultivation model in the field of building environment and energy application engineering has increasingly revealed significant issues, such as declining professional social recognition and a structural imbalance between the supply side of talent cultivation and the demand side of urban industrial upgrading. Using Nanjing Tech University as a case study, the article analyzes the underlying causes and proposes a “three-dimensional integration” reform path centered on the core concepts of “digital-intelligence-driven knowledge system reconstruction, industry-education integration to reshape the cultivation ecosystem, and competition-innovation integration to connect the capability chain” . The reform path explores three aspects of talent cultivation system reform: first, reconstructing the knowledge system through digital-intelligence empowerment to strengthen the professional foundation; second, building a collaborative education ecosystem through deep industry-education integration; and finally, enhancing the capability cultivation chain by leveraging the dual drivers of competition and innovation. Based on this, the article distills an innovative talent cultivation paradigm characterized by “demand orientation, digital-intelligence empowerment, and ecosystem collaboration”, providing robust talent support for sustainable urban development.
- Key words: building environment and energy application engineering; modern city development; cultivation mode; knowledge system; practical innovation