- 规划与建设
- 文章编号：1009-6000(2025)09-0090-07
- 中图分类号：TU981-01；TK01+9 文献标识码：B
- Doi：10.3969/j.issn.1009-6000.2025.09.013
- 项目基金：住房和城乡建设部“绿色建筑中多种可再生能源互补应用示范工程”项目（2017-S11-002）。
- 作者简介：朱韵卉，东南大学建筑学院，博士研究生，主要从事公共建筑规划与设计、绿色建筑设计；
齐康，东南大学建筑研究所，中国科学院院士，主要从事建筑和城市规划领域的科研、设计与教学工作；
费跃，江苏省建筑设计研究院股份有限公司，主要从事建筑设计、城市规划设计等；杨谋存，南京工业大学机械与动力工程学院，主要从事综合能源规划设计等。
- 新型能源微网赋能园区绿色建筑的规划设计
- Planning and Design of Novel Energy Microgrid System for R&D Park with Low-Carbon Concept
- 朱韵卉 齐康 费跃 杨谋存
- ZHU Yunhui QI Kang FEI Yue YANG Moucun
- 摘要：
“双碳”背景下，构建新型能源系统赋能园区绿色建筑的规划设计是迫切需要探讨的热点问题。文章从低碳理念出发，以滁州某低碳产业科技研发园区规划设计为例，根据园区自然资源禀赋、气象气候特征构建可再生能源、市电网与绿色建筑一体化结合的新型能源微网供用能系统。以可再生能源就地消纳为目标，以减少对市电网冲击为调度策略，对微网系统进行了建模和优化设计，构建了“源—储—荷”智慧调度系统控制策略；围绕可再生能源与绿色建筑的一体化设计，研究适宜的建筑平面、空间、建筑形体和构造体系，实现建筑结构、功能、可再生能源耦合、节能、自然生态及经济性的最优化。模拟和节能计算结果表明，可再生能源总装机容量为 2.329 MW，能源微网年减排 CO2 共 2113.6 t，降碳率达 42.3%；大幅减少可再生能源对市电网的随机性冲击。绿色建筑（以综合办公楼为例）节能效应CO2 减排量为 235.7 t，与传统建筑相比，碳排放强度降幅约 30.7%。文章为夏热冬冷地区低碳园区建设提供可复制的技术路径。 - 关键词：
能源微网；可再生能源与建筑一体化；运行与控制策略；低碳生态 - Abstract: Under the dual-carbon policy framework, establishing new energy systems to empower green building planning in industrial parks has become an urgent research priority. This study proposes a low-carbon oriented approach through the planning and design of a technology R&D park in Chuzhou. Leveraging the park’s natural resource endowment and climatic characteristics, we developed an integrated energy microgrid system combining renewable energy sources, municipal grid connections, and green building infrastructure. With objectives of local renewable energy consumption and grid impact minimization, the microgrid system was modeled and optimized through a “source-storage-load” coordination strategy. The research further investigated building-floorplan optimization, spatial configurations, architectural forms, and structural systems to achieve optimal integration of building functions, renewable energy coupling, energy efficiency, and ecological-economic balance. Simulation results demonstrate: 1) A total renewable capacity of 2.329 MW with annual CO2 reduction of 2113.6 tons (42.3% decarbonization rate); 2) Significant mitigation of renewable-induced grid fluctuations; 3) Exemplary green buildings (e.g., office buildings) achieving 235.7-ton CO2 reduction annually, representing 30.7% lower carbon intensity compared to conventional structures. This study provides replicable technical pathways for low-carbon park development in hot summer and cold winter regions.
- Key words: energy microgrid; integration of renewable energy and building; operation and control strategies; low carbon ecology