- 规划与建设
- 文章编号：1009-6000(2026)07-0070-08
- 中图分类号：U491 文献标识码：B
- Doi：10.3969/j.issn.1009-6000.2026.07.010
- 项目基金：西安邮电大学研究生创新基金资助项目“可持续交通目标导向下城市居民出行方式优化研究”（CXJJYW2023005）。
- 作者简介：王绒，博士，西安邮电大学，讲师、硕士生导师；
姚奕婷，西安邮电大学，硕士研究生。
- 中国不同规模城市可持续交通评价体系及水平测度
- Evaluation System and Level Measurement of Sustainable Transport in Chinese Cities of Different Sizes
- 王绒 姚奕婷
- WANG Rong YAO Yiting
- 摘要：
文章从社会、经济、环境三大维度构建可持续交通测度指标体系。等权重评价可以反映指标情况，文章结合AHP赋权计算可持续交通综合指数，测度4类规模（超大、特大、Ⅰ型、Ⅱ型）共 14 个城市的可持续交通水平。结果显示：超大城市可持续交通水平有极强亦有弱，差异较大；特大城市可持续交通水平或基本或较强；Ⅰ型大城市均处于较强可持续交通水平；Ⅱ型大城市多数处于较强和极强可持续交通水平。据此，文章提出不同规模城市可持续交通发展建议。 - 关键词：
可持续交通；评价指标体系；城市；不同规模 - Abstract: This paper constructs a sustainable transport measurement indicator system from the aspects of society, economy and environment. By applying equal weighting to reflect the basic status of each indicator and then integrating AHP weights to compute a composite sustainable transport index, it measures the sustainable transport levels of 14 cities in four size categories: mega, super-large, Type I large, and Type II large. The results show that Mega-cities exhibit significant variability in the level of sustainable transport, ranging from very strong to weak levels; Super-cities generally demonstrate either basic or stronger sustainable transport levels; Type I cities are all at stronger sustainable transport levels; Most Type II cities fall within the stronger to highly sustainable transport levels. According to this, the recommendations for the development of sustainable transport are proposed for cities of different sizes.
- Key words: sustainable transport; measurement indicator system; cities; different sizes